Two graphs
that explain most IT dysfunction (Part I): "
Inspired by reading about other people’s
blogging weaknesses, I’ve decided to finally get this one off
the back burner and post it. I’m pretty sure that this isn’t
original, but I started thinking about this way back in 1996
(pre-social-bookmarking) and I’ve lost my pointer to whatever
influenced it. Anybody who can set me straight- I’d appreciate
it.
So here goes.
There are two graphs which, when seen together, explain a hell
of a lot about various forms of dysfunction that you see in the
technology world.
In this first graph, X represents relative
‘technical expertise’ and Y represents the
‘perceived benefit’ in the introduction of a new technology:
The summary is that technical neophytes (A) tend to see high
potential benefit in new technologies, while people who have a bit
of technology experience (B) grow increasingly cynical about
technology claims and can rattle-off the names of technologies that
they have seen over-hyped and that have under-delivered. The
interesting thing though, is that, as people become really expert
in technology (C), their view of the potential benefits in new
technology starts to increase again. At the far right of this scale
I’m talking about the real experts- the alpha-geeks of the
world.
In the second graph, X again represents
technical expertise, but Y represents ‘perceived
risk’ associated with the introduction of a new technology:
Here the curve is inverted, but the basic pattern is the same.
The neophytes (A) are blissfully unaware of the things that can go
wrong with the introduction of a new technology. The tech-savvy (B)
are battle-scarred and have seen (and possibly caused) countless
disasters. The alpha-geeks (C) have also seen their share of
problems, but they have also learned from their mistakes and know
how to avoid them in the future. The alpha-geeks understand how to
manage the risk.
Now things get interesting when you map these two dynamics
against each other:
You see that neophytes in group A have essentially the same
world view as the alpha-geeks in group C, but for completely
different reasons. The trouble starts when you realize that most of
senior executives, venture capitalists and members of the popular
press are in group A. At the other extreme, most R&D groups,
architecture groups, independent consultancies, technology pundits,
etc. are in group C . There are a few problems with this:
- People in group A will often talk to and solicit advice from
people in group C
- There are relatively few people in group C
- Most of the people who actually have to implement new
technologies are in group B.
So you can start to see the problem.
In Part II
I’l talk some more about group B and I’ll discuss some of the
classic patterns that emerge when A, B and C try to work with each
other.
"